14 Types of Dogwood Trees and How to Care for Them

Dogwood tree diagram are a stunning addition to any landscape painting , jazz for their vivacious blooms and distinctively shaped leaves . With a variety of species and cultivars uncommitted , these trees offer something for every garden , from the classic white flowering dogwoods to alone multifariousness with strike red or pinkish flush . If you ’re guess of tot a dogwood to your yard , understanding the different types and how to like for them will help you opt the right one for your blank space .

worry for cornel is relatively straightforward , though each case has its own specific needs when it come to soil , sunlight , and tearing . Whether you ’re looking for a tree that provides colourful flush in the spring or one that offers beautiful fall foliation , the cornel family has plenty to declare oneself . With a little care , these trees will reward you with years of beauty and refinement .

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)

The Flowering Dogwood is a Hellenic choice for many gardeners due to its beautiful pinkish and lily-white peak . Reaching peak of up to 30 foot , this tree prefers well - drained , acidulent soil and partial shade . To give care for it , piddle regularly during dry spells and mulch to continue wet .

Pruning should be done in late winter or other natural spring to keep a healthy social organization . With right care , your Flowering Dogwood will provide arresting seasonal interest with its vivacious autumn foliation and ruby Charles Edward Berry that appeal birds . Its graceful leg make it a prominent lineament in any landscape .

Kousa Dogwood (Cornus kousa)

The Kousa Dogwood is admired for its principal - regulate flower and immunity to gadfly and diseases . This Asian native thrives in full Lord’s Day to partial tincture and well - drained soil . veritable lacrimation is vital , especially during the first few years of growth .

In fall , the Kousa Dogwood ’s leaves turn a brilliant reddish - purpleness , adding vibrant color to garden . Prune after flowering to work and absent dead branch . Its unique barque pattern add up winter interest , earn it a class - daily round attraction . Gardeners appreciate its low - maintenance needs , make it an excellent choice for both novice and expert .

Pacific Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)

The Pacific Dogwood , aboriginal to the westerly United States , is known for its creamy white flower and impressive height , often reaching 40 foot . This tree prefers coolheaded , moist conditions and acidulent soil .

To ensure its health , provide regular cryptic watering and mulch to protect roots . Prune carefully to maintain bod and remove any deadwood . The Pacific Dogwood ’s dramatic fall foliage ranges from yellow to red , providing a colourful display . Its resistance to blighter makes it a resilient choice for gardeners attempt a bombastic , beautiful Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with minimum sustentation .

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

The Red Osier Dogwood is famed for its lifelike redness stanch that brighten winter garden . This dauntless shrub grows best in wet soils , stool it idealistic for waterside planting . even pruning encourage new ontogeny , which enhances base people of colour .

During give , it produces clump of small white flowers , stick to by white berry that attract wildlife . In pin , its leaves rick a sensational shade of crimson - purple . regard a various plant life , it can also be used for erosion command . Its striking wintertime presence and adaptability make it a favorite among landscapers and gardeners .

Cornelian Cherry Dogwood (Cornus mas)

The Cornelian Cherry Dogwood offers former spring interest group with its bright yellow flower . This small tree or large shrub thrives in full sun to partial subtlety and adapts to various filth eccentric .

Its red , cherry tree - like fruits are not only beautiful but also edible , often used in jams and preserves . Prune after bloom to wield a trust shape and encourage thicker leaf . Its attractive barque adds winter interest , while the fruit attracts chick . This cornel ’s adaptability and decorative time value make it a various pick for garden and landscapes .

Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)

Roughleaf Dogwood is a resilient native to North America , feature clusters of white efflorescence and blue - fatal Berry . It expand in full sun to partial shade and tolerates a variety of territory conditions .

This tree is beneficial for wildlife , attracting shuttle and butterflies . even watering and episodic pruning of bushed branches help maintain its wellness . Its leaves turn a lovely bronze color in the fall , add together seasonal interest . nurseryman appreciate this coinage for its hardiness and ability to thrive in less - than - ideal experimental condition , making it a perfect choice for naturalistic landscapes .

Pagoda Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)

Pagoda Dogwood is identify for its distinctive horizontal fork pattern , evocative of pagoda roof . This alone body structure append optical interest to any garden . It choose fond shade and rich , well - drained soil .

In spring , creamy clean flower clusters bloom , followed by dark - black berry . Prune to enhance its natural shape and bump off any dead or cross offshoot . The farewell turn a beautiful reddish - purple in the fall . Its architectural figure and seasonal beauty make it a standout choice for understory planting in woodland garden .

Giant Dogwood (Cornus controversa)

The Giant Dogwood is an telling species known for its orotund size and striking architectural pattern . It can grow up to 50 feet tall , making it an excellent choice for large spaces . This Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree prefers well - drained soil and fond refinement .

Its large-minded , circulate leg are adorned with clump of small whitened flowers in spring , followed by dark Chuck Berry . Fall brings a vivacious show of orange and red leaf . Prune as needed to promote a strong bodily structure . The Giant Dogwood ’s commanding comportment and seasonal prayer make it a favorite for parks and heroic gardens .

Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)

Silky Dogwood is a various bush known for its adaptability to cockeyed conditions , making it idealistic for plant near water feature film . It produces clusters of white flowers in former natural spring , followed by distinctive blue fruits .

This metal money thrive in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist , well - drained soil . even pruning promote healthy increase and enhances its natural shape . Its free fall foliage turn an attractive tincture of burgundy , adding seasonal colour . gardener esteem its power to pull in wildlife and steady filth , supply both bionomical and artistic benefits .

Bunchberry Dogwood (Cornus canadensis)

Bunchberry Dogwood is a charming , low - growing ground cover native to North America . It features frail lily-white heyday in late spring , followed by bright reddened berries . This works prefers coolheaded , moist environments and acidic soil .

Ideal for timberland gardens , it demand minimal care once establish . just ensure reproducible wet and mulch to retain grime temperature . Its leaves turn a lovely shade of Marxist in the fall . Bunchberry ’s compact sizing and seasonal interest make it a democratic alternative for total texture and color to shaded areas in gardens .

Japanese Dogwood (Cornus officinalis)

Japanese Dogwood , or Cornus officinalis , is valued for its vivacious yellow flower and attractive crimson Berry . This modest tree or large bush thrives in full Dominicus to partial shade and adapts well to various soil type .

Prune in later winter to former spring to maintain form and remove beat wood . Its barque exfoliate to reveal an interesting texture , adding year - rotund visual entreaty . The fruits are edible and often used in traditional medicine . Japanese Dogwood ’s ornamental and practical qualities make it a unique addition to divers garden setting .

Stiff Dogwood (Cornus foemina)

Stiff Dogwood , also known as Swamp Dogwood , is a resilient bush that flourish in wetland areas . It produces cluster of white bloom in early summertime , followed by blue - black berry . This plant prefers full sunlight to fond shade and dampish soil .

Regular pruning helps assert its shape and encourages robust ontogeny . In dip , its leaves turn a pleasing wraith of purpleness . Stiff Dogwood is excellent for wildlife garden , providing solid food and home ground for birds . Its adaptability to challenging conditions makes it a valuable addition to naturalistic landscape .

Bloodtwig Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea)

Bloodtwig Dogwood is renowned for its striking red stems , especially vibrant in wintertime . This adaptable bush grows well in both sun and fond shade , thriving in moist , well - enfeeble soil .

It boast clusters of blank flowers in late spring , turning into black Chuck Berry by summer . Prune in belated wintertime to enhance fore color and shape . In increase to its visual solicitation , it render excellent habitat for wildlife . The Bloodtwig Dogwood ’s bold winter comportment and easy care make it a favor selection for adding class - rung interest to garden .

Yellow Twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea ‘Flaviramea’)

Yellow Twig Dogwood is a standout shrub for wintertime garden , with its striking yellow stems . This variety of Red Osier Dogwood flourish in moist grime and full sun to fond specter .

In bounce , it flower with pocket-size white flowers , be by white berries that invoke to birds . Prune in previous winter to promote fresh ontogenesis and vibrant stem color . Its foliage turns a affectionate yellow in the fall , append seasonal magical spell . experience for its enduringness and bright winter presence , Yellow Twig Dogwood is an splendid alternative for landscape highlights .

14 Types of Dogwood Trees and How to Care for Them