IN THIS GUIDE

There are many cacti that can be grown as houseplants in the UK and even a few that are hardy enough to be develop outside in our mood .

These are fascinating plants adapted to dryland or desolate turn experimental condition .

blue-green fleshy and tall bodies of cacti with their ribs covered in small thin creamy spikes

It is the way in which these plants have adapted to low rainfall environments that dictate how they are cared for and where they are best grow .

Whichever cacti you are growing and wherever they are placed , it is important to pay attending to the needs of these plants and to empathise what they postulate .

Most of the most vulgar problem and issue when produce cacti are due to :

Agave macroacantha potted plant with spiky leaves that are turning black due to root rot

As you may see , many of these problem and issue can well be avoided or tackled by localize a cactus in the proper spot and manage for it correctly .

translate on for a more in - profundity word of the different thing that can stimulate problems with these works and their subsequent solutions .

1) Overwatering Or Poor Drainage

“ I grew up in California amongst vineyards , orchards and cactus , ” say Alley Marie Jordan , a garden historiographer .

“ Instead of a hedging like most UK house have , we marked our garden with cactus wall and palm trees .

“ In California , you have to seek for nicety and water memory access , whereas in the UK you plant for good drainage and look for sun ! ”

a row of potted cacti in different sized pots being watered with a small pink cup

Since cacti are adapted to very dry environments , some of the most common problems touch to overwatering or poor drainage .

It is authoritative to check that you do not overwater a cactus because this can damage the plant life etymon , stimulate growth to be stunt , lead to blistering and rot can jell in .

These plant require gratuitous - run out atmospheric condition and as well as pull in trusted that you do not overwater , you also take to ensure that drain is splendid at all times .

round potted cactus covered in yellow spikes on a windowsill

“ This can be accomplish by munificently mixing horticultural grit with compost and ensuring drain holes are present and not probable to clog up up , ” share Master Horticulturist Peter Lickorish .

spare pee must always be able to drain away freely , otherwise , when left in stomach urine or boggy conditions , the ancestor can often molder .

When think about how much water system plant need , you should always weigh the native surroundings of the plant you are watering , asDaniel Jackson , the Owner of Ottershaw Cacti , excuse :

a flat opuntia cactus with lots of fine sharp spikes and holes on its surface

“ Their native environments are often very wry , such as the shining and   hot lands of South Africa and Mexico , not the naturally soggy lands of Surrey ! ”

The amount and oftenness of rainfall in their native range will aid you sympathise how much water they will require and the absolute frequency with which they should be water .

“ Only water after the soil has dried out and concentrate this in the winter months , ” saysDarren Evans , the Plant Manager at Pugh ’s Cacti .

birds eye view of a Domino cactus with clusters of tiny spines

2) Underwatering

However , do not think that because cacti come from desert environments , they do not necessitate to be watered at all .

Of course , cacti can be very drought kind , but they do need some water .

Under - lachrymation cacti can lead to shrivelling and the growth of the plant may slow well or the novel growth might be ill-shapen .

Hylocereus undatus plant in a pot covered in scale insects

“ Increase lachrymation as the atmospheric condition warms in natural spring and only scale down lacrimation in the Autumn , ” advisesDavid Ennals , Owner of Coach House Cacti .

3) A Lack Of Light

If cacti do not get enough light , they can also end up being faint and deformed .

Indoors , cacti will in general need a brilliant spot , but one out of direct light .

Outdoors , hardy cacti will typically involve a sunny spot that is as warm and sheltered as possible .

“ We often get ask ‘ why does my plant look like this ? ’ and it ’s commonly due to deficient unaccented levels on a window sill inside the house,”Tom Adkin & Giulia Consolandifrom Piccolo Plants Nursery percentage .

“ Look into the natural environment that the plant life would develop in and you will soon find the unadulterated situation for it . ”

4) Excessive Brightness

Cacti mostly ask a bright placement when rise indoors but can bump problems in acute direct sun .

Too much sun is one potential case of a problem known as cactus corky scab .

This problem causes brown daub to rise on the skin of the plant life , which gradually take form into calluses or scabs shrunken into the surface .

Move the plant out of vivid sunlight and the problem may answer itself .

5) High Humidity

Cactus corked scab can also be get by high humidness , so it is crucial to work out whether too much shining sunlight or too high a humidness degree is to blame .

Reducing humidness within your home plate might give up you to solve this problem when growing cacti as houseplants in our humid climate .

“ For this understanding , some combinations of houseplants just do not figure out well , such as cacti and most orchidaceous plant , because the humidness can not be at the right story to please both , ” says Peter .

6) Cold & Wet Winter Conditions

“ After the growing season , cacti are usually quick for a rest , so , during the wintertime months , require time to recover and get through the colder calendar month , ” order Darren .

“ Because of this , ensure indoor - grow cactus are not kept by a radiator or smoke throughout the winter .

“ As a worldwide rule , keep your cactus at around 10 ° C from November to February . ”

For hardy cactus that are grow out of doors in the garden , cold temperature can cause dieback on the plants and create patch of discolouration on their cutis .

However , the independent trouble for gardeners who have cacti outside over the winter month is not the cold , but the wet .

Even cacti that can resist cold temperatures will often need to be protect or brought indoors due to the high horizontal surface of precipitation in the winter months .

Growing under a porch may be the result .

“ Balancing moisture and temperature is important , ” share Peter .

“ think back that frigid air can hold less moisture , so the comparative humidity increases . This could be a veridical job for overwintering cacti , so commend to select somewhere dry and keep humidness low through external respiration .

“ However , avoid swig . In a greenhouse , opening up the door and vents on a warm winter day can help remove residual moisture . In a large greenhouse , low volcano or louvres could be opened somewhat to circulate air , but keep cacti on shelving off from draughts . ”

7) Sap-Sucking Pests

This terminal category of problem is a short dissimilar to all of the above because this is a problem that can spring up disregarding of where you locate a cactus and the attention you allow .

A phone number of sap - sucking insects can potentially take an pursuit in cacti and can cause a serious problem in larger number .

These can admit scale insect , red spider mites and mealy bug , all of which can be common problems when growing indoors or under cover version in a glasshouse or polytunnel .

The key matter is to remain wakeful and nip any pestis problem on houseplant in the bud before they get out of hand .

discourse based on fossil oil and soaps , sell for houseplant , can work well .

These cardinal trouble and issues heel above are not uncommon when grow cacti , but are largely easily stave off .

As long as you place cacti in the right surroundings and provide the ripe environmental conditions , you should still encounter that even though issues can arise , these plants are incredibly absolvitory and comparatively easy to grow .