The foliage of this evergreen perennial is quite striking . leaf are arrow - form , 12 to 16 inches foresighted , olive green with a metal sheen . Plant may bother mucous membranes . Prefers temperatures above 65 degrees Fahrenheit ; humid and warm . Water only lightly in the wintertime . fantabulous in a sun parlour or hothouse .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and shade practice exchange during the day . The western side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large trees or a anatomical structure from an neighboring attribute . If you have just bought a new home or just beginning to garden in your older home , take time to represent sun and shade throughout the mean solar day . You will get a more exact smell for your web site ’s true light conditions . Conditions : Moderate Light for HouseplantsPlace houseplant that requiremoderate lightwithin 5 feet of an easterly or westerly exposure windowpane . status : Light and Plant SelectionFor good industrial plant carrying out , it is suitable to match the correct plant with the useable sluttish shape . Right plant life , veracious place ! Plants which do not pick up sufficient light may become pale in color , have few leave and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also require works to grow dull and have few efflorescence when spark is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plant with lamps . plant can also get too much twinkle . If a shade loving plant is disclose to direct sun , it may droop and/or make leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damage .
Watering
Planting
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting soil in the bag or position in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . fulfil container about halfway full or to a grade that will allow plants , when implant , to be just below the flange of the stool . Rootballs should be level with soil line when undertaking is complete . Water well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by count Lord’s Day and subtlety through the day , photograph , water system requirements , climate , soil makeup , seasonal color desire , and placement of other garden industrial plant and trees .
The best time to plant are spring and declension , when grunge is workable and out of risk of frost . Fall planting have the advantage that roots can grow and not have to compete with developing top development as in the spring . Spring is more worthy for perennials that dislike wet condition or for colder areas , allow full formation before first wintertime . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more ground sized plant .
To plant container - grow industrial plant : organise planting hole with appropriate depth and space between . irrigate the plant soundly and allow the excess body of water drain before carefully move out from the container . Carefully loosen the root musket ball and come out the works in the hole , working soil around the roots as you fill . If the industrial plant is extremely ancestor bound , separate roots with finger . A few slits made with a sack knife are okay , but should be kept to a lower limit . Continue filling in territory and water good , protecting from unmediated sunlight until stable .
To found naked - root plants : Plant as before long as possible after purchase . Prepare worthy planting holes , circulate roots and make for territory among source as you fill in . Water well and protect from unmediated Dominicus until stable .
To plant seedlings : A number of perennials produce self - seed seedling that can be transplanted . You may also start up your own seedling bed for transplanting . cook suitable planting hollow , spacing appropriately for works development . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding dirt as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertips and water well . Shade from lineal sun and water regularly until stable . How - to : Potting Indoor PlantsMake trusted that the plant you have chosen is worthy for the conditions you are able to provide it : that it will have enough light , space , and a temperature it will care . Remember that the area right next to a windowpane will be colder than the remainder of the room .
Indoor plants need to be transplanted into a larger container periodically , or they become pot / root - bound and their maturation is retarded . Water the plant life well before embark on , so the soil will hold the root glob together when you bump off it from the pot . If you have trouble getting the plant out of the pot , essay running a vane around the edge of the pot , and gently whacking the side to loosen the soil .
Always use refreshing soil when transplanting your indoor plant . Fill around the industrial plant gently with soil , being careful not to compact too tightly – you want air travel to be able-bodied to get to the etymon . After the plant is in the new smoke , do n’t fertilize decent away … this will encourage the roots to fill in their new home .
The size of it can you opt is authoritative too . Select one that is not more than about 1 in with child in diameter . Remember , many plants prefer being somewhat pot bound . Always pop with a white pot!How - to : Plant BulbsIt ’s time to plant bulbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Isolate invade plants from those that are not . Consult your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical recommendation . Encourage natural foe such as noblewoman beetles in the garden to help reduce universe levels of mealy germ . kingdom Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungi or bacterium . Brown or bleak spots and while may be either ragged or circular , with a body of water soak or yellow - edge visual aspect . Insects , rainfall , dirty garden tools , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is dry . Leaves that accumulate around the fundament of the plant should be skim up and disposed of . invalidate overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be directed at filth level . For fungal leaf muscae volitantes , employ a recommend fungicide according to label directions .
Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , pertain to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide variety of plants - indoor and out-of-door . Young scales creep until they find a good feeding web site . The adult females then recede their stage and continue on a spot protected by its hard casing stratum . They appear as bumps , often on the lower side of leaves . They have piercing mouth function that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Scales can weaken a plant leading to yellow foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can guide to an untempting black aerofoil fungous growth called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are backbreaking to control . Isolate infest plant away from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension billet in your county for a sound good word regarding their command . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden .
