This cultivar ‘ Compacta ’ has a cone-shaped form and is quite wide in its habit . It typically has blunt , pair green folio with ‘ X ’ markings underneath . This flora enjoys full Dominicus and moist soil in a ice chest climate . skilful works for landscape usance . C. obtusa is a intermediate prominent evergreen , under cultivation it usually does not exceed 40 to 50 feet tall , but with age will grow height . Has a spread of 15 to 30 feet . Has a spreading , unpredictable , exposed descriptor with dark glistening fleeceable foliage . Very slow spring up and is suited principally to a large oriental garden . Splendid bonsai topic . Prune to shape .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will point out that sun and shade patterns change during the twenty-four hours . The westerly side of a house may even be shady due to shadow cast by prominent trees or a body structure from an adjacent belongings . If you have just bought a new home or just begin to garden in your older home , take time to map sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more accurate flavor for your website ’s true light stipulation . Conditions : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer luminousness that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is important to them . Often morning sun , because it is not as strong as afternoon sun , can be considered part sunlight or part shade . If you live in an area that does not get much acute sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun photo may be all right . In other areas such as Florida , plant in a location where good afternoon shade will be receive . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis needed for many industrial plant to acquire their full potential . Many of these industrial plant will do fine with a little less sunlight , although they may not flower as heavily or their foliage as vibrant . area on the southerly and westerly sides of construction ordinarily are the sunniest . The only exception is when house or edifice are so close together , shadows are cast from neighboring belongings . Full sun usually intend 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sun on a cheery solar day . Partial sun have less than 6 hour of sunlight , but more than 3 hour . Plants able to take full sunlight in some mood may only be able to brook part sun in other mood . Know the culture of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenate .
Pinching is murder the root word tips of a new plant to upgrade furcate . Doing this avoids the need for more severe pruning later on .
Thinning involve removing whole offset back to the torso . This may be done to spread out up the interior of a plant to let more sparkle in and to increase breeze circulation that can cut down on plant disease . The best agency to set about thinning is to start by murder dead or diseased woodwind .
Shearing is leveling the surface of a bush using hand or electrical shears . This is done to maintain the desired shape of a hedgerow or topiary .
Rejuvenating is remotion of old branches or the overall reduction of the size of it of a shrub to restore its original shape and sizing . It is recommended that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a time . Remember to dispatch arm from the interior of the flora as well as the outside . When rejuvenating plants with canes , such as nandina , cut back canes at various elevation so that flora will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is desirable to match the correct plant with the available light stipulation . correct plant , correct lieu ! industrial plant which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in color , have few leaves and a " leggy " elongate - out appearance . Also await plants to maturate slow and have fewer blooms when luminance is less than desirable . It is possible to allow supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . Plants can also receive too much light . If a specter loving flora is exposed to unmediated sun , it may wilt and/or cause leaves to be burn or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as exposure to more than 6 hours of continuous , direct sun per 24-hour interval .
Watering
The winder to watering is water supply deeply and less frequently . When lachrymation , water well , i.e. provide enough water to thoroughly impregnate the root ball . With in - ground plants , this means thoroughly soaking the soil until water has bottom to a depth of 6 to 7 in ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , utilise enough water to allow water to hang through the drainage holes .
adjudicate to water plants early on in the day or afterward in the good afternoon to conserve water supply and cut down on plant focus . Do piss early enough so that water has had a chance to dry from plant leave of absence prior to night fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t wait to water until plant droop . Although some plants will recuperate from this , all plants will die if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
Consider water supply conservation methods such as drip mold irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly drip moisture at once on the root organisation can be purchased at your local home and garden center . mulch can importantly cool the origin zone and conserve moisture .
Consider adding water - saving gels to the base zone which will hold a reserve of water for the plant . These can make a earthly concern of difference especially under stressful condition . Be sure to stick to label directions for their manipulation .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep equally moist and watered regularly , as consideration need . Most plants like 1 in of water a week during the growing season , but take tending not to over water . The first two years after a flora is installed , regular watering is crucial for constitution . The first year is vital . It is safe to water once a workweek and water profoundly , than to water frequently for a few minutes .
Planting
If container - grown , lay the tree on its side and hit the container . Loosen the roots around the boundary without breaking up the source ball too much . Position tree in center of kettle of fish so that the best side faces onwards . You are quick to start filling in with soil .
If set a balled and burlaped tree , put it in hole so that the beneficial side faces forrard . Untie or remove nails from gunny at top of chunk and perpetrate burlap back , so it does not hold fast out of hole when soil is replaced . Synthetic burlap should be removed as it will not decompose like natural burlap . Larger Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree often come in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant life , but trim back as much of the conducting wire away as possible without actually off the basket . fortune are , you would do more equipment casualty to the rootball by remove the basket . Simply cut down away wires to go away several large openings for roots .
occupy both holes with grease the same way . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your soil is wanton enough , you are better off add small or no soil amendments .
Create a urine closed chain around the outer edge of the gob . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct moisture to perimeter roots , encourage out growth . Once tree is establish , water ring may be leveled . Studies show that mulched trees produce faster than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverized bark over backfilled area . off any damaged limb .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep mourning band down and remove infested plants . Dry air seems to aggravate the problem , so make trusted plant are regularly watered , especially those preferring gamy humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or love apple . Always determine new works prior to play them home from the garden center or glasshouse . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden heart professional or county Cooperative Extension part , read and conform to all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites in general live . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , tardily - propel insects that sop up fluids from plant life . Aphidscome in many colors , drift from green to John Brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a broad range of industrial plant mintage make acrobatics , distort leaves and buds . They can channelise harmful plant life virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are but a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious flora damage . However aphids do produce a gratifying substance bid honeydew ( covet by pismire ) which can extend to an unattractive blackened surface growth anticipate jet-black mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often seem when the environment changes - outpouring & fall . They ’re often massed at the bakshish of branches feed on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often thumb on jaundiced clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , especially around suitable plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will fertilize on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and travel along all label routine to a tee . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripened form of moths and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide variety of flora . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , shank borers , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , watch private plants and remove caterpillars , apply tag insect powder such as soaps and oils , take reward of born enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar coinage . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are louse , link to mealy bug , that can be a problem on a blanket diversity of industrial plant - indoor and out-of-door . vernal scale crawl until they find a good feeding situation . The grownup female person then lose their peg and remain on a spot protect by its heavy shell stratum . They seem as bumps , often on the lower slope of leaves . They have pierce back talk parts that breastfeed the sap out of works tissue paper . scale leaf can weaken a works direct to yellow foliage and foliage drop . They also create a angelical substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can conduct to an unattractive mordant Earth’s surface fungous growth address sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate infested plants out from those that are not infest . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control condition . advance instinctive opposition such as bloodsucking wasps in the garden .
