tree diagram > ARBUTUS
IN THIS GUIDE
ARBUTUS GUIDES
If you are wait for a small evergreen plant tree for your garden which can also bring home the bacon an eatable yield , then the strawberry mark tree , Arbutus unedo , could be a good choice .
This tree diagram is not aboriginal , though it is aboriginal to Southwest Ireland , but it can survive and even thrive in many UK gardens .
“ Arbutus unedo is one of my favourite trees and I had two of them in my garden at the Chelsea Flower Show in 2017 , ” shares laurels - win Garden Designer Manoj Maldé .
Overview
PreferredFull Sun
ExposureSheltered
Height4 – 8 M
Spread4 – 8 yard
Bloom TimeSummer / Autumn
PreferredLoam , sand or ice
MoistureWell - drained
pHAny
Arbutus unedois a large shaggy-haired bush that is often pruned to give it a more tree - corresponding form .
Although it is commonly referred to as the ‘ Strawberry Tree ’ , this plant is not relate to the common garden yield you might be more familiar with .
This evergreen tree is a bully pick for gardens , comparatively compact in sizing and provides plenty of optical collection throughout the year .
It is especially attractive between September and November , which is when the flowers and fruits are both born at the same time .
This tree diagram is tolerant of a wide range of acquire conditions and can be very resilient once established .
Opinions disagree about how tasty the fruits may be , but they are edible.1Gardens , K. ( n.d.).“Strawberry Tree . ”Kew Royal Botanic Gardens . retrieve March 9 , 2023 , fromhttps://adoptaseed.kew.org/seed/strawberry-tree.html
“ Perhaps the common name of Strawberry Tree coiffure the bar too high , but from experience , the fruits are not very tasty , ” shares Colin Skelly , a Horticultural Consultant with experience that includes 5 year at The Eden Project .
“ They do look good on the tree though . Arbutus unedois also a wind - tolerant tree diagram for coastal locations . ”
They can be eat rude and are often used to make conserves like jams and jelly , either on their own or in compounding with other constituent .
Common Varieties
In the UK , the Royal Horticultural Society has given two cultivar an Award of Garden Merit .
The first with an AGM isA. unedof.rubra , which isa variant with pink flower .
The second is the cultivarA. unedo‘Atlantic ’ , with livid flower .
“ I would , love anA.xandrachnoidesin my current garden , but they are so backbreaking to obtain , ” says Manoj .
How To Grow Strawberry Tree
A.unedoworks well as a suffer - alone specimen tree , as part of a woods garden design or in a mixed edge .
It is often used to steady and meliorate soils and is a pioneer flora often used in sure parts of the human race in ecosystem restoration and to redress deforestation.2Strategies for the improvement of Arbutus unedo L. ( strawberry tree ): in vitro propagation , mycorrhization and diverseness psychoanalysis . ( 2011 ) . Universidade De Coimbra . retrieve March 9 , 2023 , fromhttps://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/19131968.pdf
It also can be used as an ornamental in garden .
It might be a good plant for where soils are poor and other fruiting Tree or shrubs are fail to thrive .
This Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree will do well in country where the soil is free - draining , as it can not cope with waterlogged soil .
Even though it is in the Ericaceae plant life house , most of which are acid - sleep together works , it is unfussy about pH and can even manage with alkaline consideration .
Arbutus unedotrees are well purchased and planted in the autumn .
You should think carefully about where you ab initio plant them , as these trees do not always take well to transplantation .
Younger Tree are best purchase because these will usually establish most easily .
Dig a muddle big enough to accommodate the root organization and then place the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree inside .
Fill back the ground around the tree , water in well and then mulch with organic topic .
ThoughA. unedocan be grown from seed , this can be challenge and is a time - consume procedure , so most gardener will choose to purchase this industrial plant instead .
seed need to go through a calendar month - longsighted period of cold stratification and are then soaked in warm water for 5 - 6 days to ameliorate sprouting rate .
Even after this , germination success pace rarely surpass around 20 % .
Seedings are very fussy and are prone to damp off and fungous issues .
They will require to be coddle for their first year .
Strawberry Tree Care
This tree needs full sun to fruit well and should be placed in a sheltered spatial relation here in the UK .
A south or west - facing look is ideal .
In little spaces , this tree diagram might be espalieredagainst a S - face bulwark .
A. unedowill survive temperatures down to -15 ° C and has a hardiness rating of H5 .
Water regularly during dry spells until the tree becomes established .
Once mature , the tree should have reasonable drouth tolerance .
Replenish the mulch around the tree diagram each bound to offer fertility , hold back moisture and suppress weeds .
It is also a safe musical theme to consider creating a gild with good companion plant around this fruit Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ( see below ) .
Pruning is not usually required and any pruning should be light .
Simply transfer dead , damaged , pathologic or ill - grade branch in the later wintertime or early saltation .
The tree is susceptible to aphids , though this can be easy plow by attracting wildlife that consume them to your garden through companion planting .
Aim for as much biodiversity in your garden as possible .
Though usually not chevvy by many issues , Arbutus leaf spot is one problem that may go on .
Though ejaculate multiplication is challenging , it is , of course , possible .
An easier way to diffuse these trees is through semi - ripe cuttings taken during the summer months .
You should consider making a guild of good companion plants , which might include :
