Ginseng cultivation is a fairly raw to the existence of hydroponics , but some growers from around the world have formulate various method acting to accomplish it . One of the biggest ground to do this is ginseng ’s rather long development time ; ginseng often requires four years of growth before the root can be harvested . Researcher Thomas Li uses a method that is constituent and will abridge ginseng ’s growing sentence before crop to two years .
Step 1
get seeds from ginseng berries or from a gardening store . It is better if the seeds have been somewhat aged ( by perhaps three months ) at 60 degrees Fahrenheit or warm . If you get the seeds from berries , verify they are rinse .
Step 2
sate the pliant bagful or bag midway with Baroness Dudevant . Add a few Panax schinseng seeds to each purse .
Step 3
localize the bags in the icebox or freezer at 35 F. Keep them there for four calendar month . This process is called stratification , and mimics what the seed would feel in its idealistic natural environment – that is , being eat up in dirt over the fall and winter . You should keep the bag in a visible position so that you will remember to take the next steps in planting the ginseng seeded player .
Step 4
Make a growing media admixture of 50 percentage peat moss , 30 percent perlite , and 20 percent forestry sand . replete root flight simulator ( one for every three or four seeds ) with one in of little gravel and 7 to 8 in of the growing media .
Step 5
Bury three or four Panax pseudoginseng seeds in the grow medium of each root trainer . localize the root trainer in a hydroponic irrigation system in a coolheaded , shaded area . Ginseng requires a lot of shade , so if you are using artificial light use a lowly electrical power . Keep the temperature between 68 and 72 F.
Step 6
Fertigate ( that is , irrigate with water bear the nutrient solution ) weekly with a nutrient solution . Li used 0.5 g per liter of Mermaid ’s Organic Fish Fertilizer and 0.5 grand per l of Acadian Sea Weed Extract . Irrigate the plants with water between fertigation full point in parliamentary procedure to keep the plant moist .
Step 7
Irrigate with water only ( that is , do not fertigate ) on every fourth workweek . This will wash away any nutrient solution residue from the plants .
Step 8
Put the seedling back into cold ( 35 to 40 F ) storage after 20 weeks of growing . This will do them to move into into a dormant United States Department of State and will speed their maturation . Keep them in this state for 14 calendar week .
Step 9
Return the plants to the greenhouse for the residual of the season , and take up normal fertigation and irrigation . Repeat the cold-blooded storage process in the second year of the plants ' maturation . After two years , you will be able to glean your Panax pseudoginseng .