tomato plant are a favourite among gardeners because they are wanton to uprise , farm a in high spirits output of fruit , and are a goodish addition to many recipe . Each part of the love apple works perform duties that are essential to the health and well - being of the plant . Knowing how each part of the tomato plant plant use is helpful when trying to diagnose problem that are harming your crop .
Roots
The roots of the tomato works take water and nutrients in from the soil and they behave as an anchor for the plant . There are two kinds of root systems , taproot and hempen . The tomato plant life can have either depending on how the plant is grown . If the plant came from a seed it will have a taproot system , if it was grown from ancestor cuttings , it has a fibrous radical organization . Tomato plants are susceptible to root rot if they are planted in ill debilitate soil and are over watered .
Stems
Lycopersicon esculentum are herbaceous plants , they have non - arboreous stem that die at the end of the growing season . The stem of the love apple plant perform several duties . Stems move the pee and mineral from the root to the shoot and leaves and other parts of the tomato plant . They take food back down to the tooth root so that it can be store for employment when the plant needs it . Tomato plant stems support and promote the flowers , leave of absence and fruits of the works and keep the foliage in the sunshine . Stems store food and produce new living plant tissue .
Leaves
The leaf of the love apple industrial plant makes food through photosynthesis . The leaf has two parts , the petiole and the sword . The leafstalk of the leaf is the thin stalk that holds the folio away from the shank . The petiole is attach to the stem by a node . The steel is the level part of the foliage that grow from the end of the petiole . leafage brand curb the veins that carry water and food to all component part of the plant . Lycopersicon esculentum plants have compound leafage with lobed edges and are wanton green in coloring material .
Flower
Flowers are responsible for the intimate breeding of the works . The flower of the tomato plant life is yellow in color and is scented to appeal pollinators . bee and razzing and other louse will overspread the pollen from one flora to another . Flowers play a large part in flora identification as they are the least bear upon by environmental changes . Tomato plant life flowers are made up of a stamen , the male part ; or a pistil , the distaff part as well as sepal , nectar glands , and petal .
Fruit
The tomato is often thought to be a vegetable but it contains come , which in the world of vegetation , makes it a yield . It is in reality considered a berry and has all of the characteristics of berry . The fruit develop from the ovary of the flower , it ’s fleshy and each tomato plant contains seed .
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