Transplant early bound bloomerslike bluebonnets ( Lupinus texensis , Zones 3–9 ) , babe blue eyes ( Nemophila phaceloides , annual ) , and dayflower ( Tradescantiaspp . and cvs . , Zones 4–12 ) . While October and November are a dear meter to air seed for outpouring - blossom wildflowers , January is the clock time to transplant the former give bloomers , which will already be seeable as small rosettes at this time . So if you have special seedlings fall up , now is the clip to move them around and expand their range in your garden if desired .

constitute unornamented - root trees and shrubs . While Arbor Day is celebrated in spring , the best time to plant tree in the Southern Plains is actually drop and wintertime . January is an excellent prison term to plant bare - origin trees ( admit yield trees ) , roses ( Rosaspp . and cvs . , Zones 3–9 ) , and berry crotch hair , however . Planting them in January will give them several months to establish a substantial rootage system before the warmth of summertime begins .

supply compost to your garden . Since many of your garden beds may be vacant this calendar month , now is a heavy clock time to tote up organic matter to your beds without disturbing the flora . bounce growth is decently around the corner , so any constitutive matter you bestow now will help to sustain that increase .

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Cut back grasses and perennial . While much of last year ’s garden growth has likely died back and been cleaned up by you already , a few things may remain . industrial plant that were entrust standing for wintertime interest or as a source of intellectual nourishment or habitat for wintertime wildlife can be foreshorten back now . Grasses like grown muhly smoke ( Muhlenbergia lindheimeri , Zones 7–11 ) or switchgrass ( Panicum virgatum , Zones 4–9 ) can be cut back now in advance of their new spring growth .

strip through the catalogs . You hard-core gardener in all probability received your pet germ catalogs in the mail in December . ( If you have n’t requested any yet , it ’s not too late ! you may call for your favourite online , and they are typically sent in two to four weeks . ) January is premier metre for hotdog - earing the page of your new seed catalogs . Get out your catalogs , a pencil , and some sticky notes , and start plan for those leap gardens . Some of my preferent germ catalogs includeBaker Creek Heirloom Seeds , Native American Seed , andSeed Savers Exchange .

— Karen Beaty is a horticulturalist at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center in Austin , Texas .

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bluebonnets

Transplant early spring bloomers like these bluebonnets.Photo: Karen Beaty

bare-root trees

Plant bare-root trees and shrubs now.Photo: Fionuala Campion

composting

Add compost to your garden now to prepare for spring growth.Photo: Karen Beaty

grass in winter

Cut back last year’s growth on grasses and perennials that was left standing through fall and December.Photo: Stephanie Fagan

ordering seeds

Pick out your seed orders now.Photo: Diana Koehm

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