From heirlooms to new introductions, find the flower that fits your garden

Few annuals deliver the trifecta that sweet peas ( Lathyrus odoratus , annual ) do . Fragrance and old - fashioned charm go a long way when it comes to cut flush , but perfectly no flower can compete with the color palette of sweet pea , which swan from bright poppy , warm red coral , and watermelon vine shades to most every tincture of lavender , periwinkle , and recondite violet . Even with their brusque season of abundant blossom , one never tyre of their mantrap and odour in vessel and in the garden .

Spencer varieties

There are a figure of unlike fresh pea plant varieties to choose from , and each one has its benefit . The Spencer mixture are considered superior for radical distance and bloom size of it . These are the varieties competitive sweet pea plant agriculturist in England raise , but they are a bit more difficult to find in most North American seed catalogs . Some specialisation catalog carry a few , but by far the largest selection and new variety of Spencer sweet peas come from the British fresh pea growers , and many ship to North America .

The Spencer ‘ Sir Jimmy Shand ’ odorous pea plant is a 2008 introduction from England that is not only a top exhibition flower but a darling with bloom arrangers . Creamy white flowers seem airbrushed with an acute lilac shade on the edge . It perform very well in the Northeast , with vines often turn over 9 feet tall in my garden . In America and Canada , far more common are the grandiflora hybrid and many antique and heirloom sift . ‘ lustrous Bronze ’ is another Spencer kind that is more resistant to spotting from rain and had gravid flower than other darkly colored fresh peas . It was bred by Sydney Harrod in the United Kingdom and introduced in 1994 . It can be ordered fromOwl ’s Acre Seedin England .

Heirloom varieties

Many gardeners find the antique varieties charming , such as ‘ Cupani ’ and ‘ Painted Lady ’ , which are hundreds of age old . While each has an intriguing backstory , know that these plants bring on smaller blooms . Despite that , the blooms are neat in routine and are often packed with fragrancy . Harder to discover but deserving seek out for container are some older gnome and Knee High strains from the other to mid-20th century . They develop best where summer temperatures remain nerveless , however . Dwarf unfermented peas were all the cult in 1910 when the salmagundi ‘ Cupid ’ was inclose . Modern breeder are back - breeding to invigorate the genetics of this and other dwarf and semi - dwarf potpourri such as the Knee High varieties . These low - growing angelic peas do very well in containers and window boxes as long as they do n’t have any challenger and if heyday are deadheaded .

Best sources

In the United States , Renee ’s GardenandSelect Seedscarry many heirloom and some Spencer varieties . The new exhibition varieties come from New breeders such asRoger Parsonsin the United Kingdom andDr . Keith Hammettin New Zealand , who also transport some strange yearly metal money and improve stock of the closely fall back dwarf varieties .

See More :

See Part I : Sweet Pea Growing Guide

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— Matt Mattus is a lifelong gardener and vice president of the Worcester County ( Mass. ) Horticultural Society . He ’s indite two book : surmount the Art of Flower GardeningandMastering the Art of Vegetable Gardening .

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Dwarf sweet peas

Dwarf sweet peas grow well in pots with regular deadheading.Photo: Matt Mattus

Spencer varieties of sweet peas

A selection of Spencer varieties showcases these sweet peas’ intense range of blended colors.Photos: Matt Mattus

‘Sir Jimmy Shand’ and ‘Burnished Bronze’

‘Sir Jimmy Shand’ and ‘Burnished Bronze’ are two exceptional Spencer varieties.Photos: Matt Mattus

‘Cupani’ sweet pea

‘Cupani’, first introduced by a 17th century Sicilian monk, comes the closest to being the first named cultivar of sweet pea. Its fragrance and charm compensate for its smaller size.Photo: Matt Mattus

‘Little Red Riding Hood’ sweet pea

‘Little Red Riding Hood’ is a modern, small-flowered variety that offers the smaller bicolored blooms often only found in antique varieties. It was bred by Dr. Keith Hammett.Photo: Matt Mattus

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